Defamation

Marc Randazza: First Amendment Juggernaut

My good friend Marc Randazza has given me the green light on an exciting piece of news.  On September 11, 2008, Florida Circuit Court Judge George Sprinkle entered a default judgment in favor of Randazza's client Larry Giles, operator of the Veranda Park News, an online newspaper offering observations and commentary on events and aesthetic issues in Giles's development community.  The court

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Powermark Homes v. John Doe

Date: 

05/25/2007

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

John Doe; Domains By Proxy Inc.

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Common Pleas Court, Cuyahoga County, Ohio

Case Number: 

CV 07-625465

Legal Counsel: 

Edward A Icove; Gregory A Beck - Public Citizen Litigation Group; Christopher Bechhold

Publication Medium: 

Website

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Disposition: 

Dismissed (total)

Description: 

Powermark Homes Inc., a homebuilder in Ohio, and two of its principals, Mark and Lisa Powers, sued the anonymous operator of Powermark Homes Alert.  At the time of the suit, the homepage for the site included a picture of Mark and Lisa Powers and the statements "The Truth Exposed" and "Do you really want to do business with this Ohio Home Builder?"

On May 25, 2007, Plaintiffs filed a lawsuit against the site's operator identified only as "John Doe" and against Domains By Proxy Inc., the site's domain name registrar, asserting claims of defamation, misappropriation, false-light publicity, and disparagement.  Plaintiffs also sought a temporary restraining order "requiring Defendants to remove the false and defamatory website."  Neither the original complaint nor plaintiffs' amended complaint appear to identify with specificity the statements they claim are false and defamatory.

Plaintiffs subpoenaed Domains by Proxy for Doe's identifying information and also sent them DMCA takedown notices demanding that the site be taken down.   After Domains by Proxy notified Doe, he filed a pro se, anonymous answer and several motions to quash.  Shortly after Doe made these filings, the Public Citizen Litigation Group entered the case on Doe's behalf filed briefs in support of Doe's motions.

Update:

12/15/2008 - Court granted Doe and Domains by Proxy's motion to dismiss and motion for summary judgment respectively.  No written order was issued.  Docket entry reads:

D1 John Doe(Real Name Unknown) Motion To Dismiss Pltfs' Amended Complaint Edward A Icove 0019646, Filed 08/28/2007, Is Granted. D2 Domains By Proxy Inc. Motion For Summary Judgment Christopher Bechhold 0014192, Filed 10/11/2007, Is Granted. Final. Court Cost Assessed To The Plaintiff(S).

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Public Citizen

Priority: 

1-High

Ocean Towers Housing v. Stone

Date: 

10/02/2006

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Richard Stone

Type of Party: 

Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Superior Court of Los Angeles County; California Court of Appeal, Second Appellate District

Case Number: 

No. BC359619 (Superior Ct.); B198657 (Appellate)

Legal Counsel: 

Alan N. Goldberg; Maxine J. Lebowitz

Publication Medium: 

Website

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

Ocean Towers Housing Corp., the owner of an apartment building in Santa Monica, California filed a defamation lawsuit against one of its tenants Richard Stone, who accused the company of breaching its fiduciary duty to its shareholders.  According to filings in the case, in a posting on his website The Ocean View, Stone accused Ocean Towers of using company funds to finance a loan for a board member's nephew.  Stone claimed that the company did this despite statements that it lacked sufficient funds to engage in "much needed building repairs."

On December 22, 2006, Stone filed a motion to dismiss the suit under California's anti-SLAPP statute.  As an alternative reason for dismissal, Stone argued that his statements were priviliged because they litigation or were protected communications between parties who share an "interest" in an issue of direct and immediate concern.

The Superior Court denied the motion, finding that the statement constituted defamation per se and that there was evidence suggesting Stone's statements were false.  Further, the court found that Stone may have had malice in publishing the disputed statement.  The court also found that the litigation privilege didn't apply because both Stone and his comments were unrelated to the other Ocean Towers lawsuit.

Stone appealed to California's Second Appellate District.  The appeals court affirmed the ruling on essentially the same grounds.  The court also explicitly rejected the "interest" privilege, which Stone argued had not been addressed in the trial court.  The court recognized that Stone might have qualified for the privilege if he had made his statements in a letter to another interested party, but it determined that posting a statement on the Internet does not prove the required intent to reach a specific interested party.

The case is scheduled to go to trial in L.A. Superior Court on 03/30/2009.

Update:

05/15/2009 - According to the case summary (search "BC359619"), the case was dismissed by the plaintiff without prejudice.  It appears that a settlement was reached.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Westlaw Alert

CMLP Notes: 

Can check for updates at the LA Superior Court link above. {MCS}

Updated 6/18/2009 (LB)

Priority: 

1-High

Shriners v. Hill

Date: 

09/01/2006

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

James Vernon Hill; Charity Watch Center, Inc.

Type of Party: 

Large Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Circuit Court of the Thirteenth Judicial Circuit in and for Hillsborough County, Florida

Case Number: 

06-007853

Legal Counsel: 

David M. Snyder (Hill)

Publication Medium: 

Website

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Settled (total)

Description: 

Shriners Hospitals for Children and the Imperial Council of the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine for North America (collectively, "Shriners") sued James Vernon Hill and Charity Watch Center, Inc. for defamation in September 2006.  Hill and James Dolnier, who operated the Charity Watch website, published a series of articles questioning the Shriner's use of tax-exempt contributions. 

According to the complaint, these articles falsely suggested the following: "that the [Shriners] were violating the law by not properly using or applying contributed funds; that there is corruption within Shriners which has led to investigations by law enforcement agencies; and that money donated for charitable purposes is being used for non-charitable purposes." Cmplt. ¶ 13. 

The case settled in April 2008.  The terms of the settlement are not public.  Hill disputes that any of his statements were false and indicates that the case settled because of the economic burden of litigation.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

CMLP Notes: 

If you search around Newsvine (see links above), there's a lot more info on the Shriners that may be relevant. {MCS}

Priority: 

1-High

Wilbanks v. Wolk

Date: 

07/05/2001

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Gloria Wolk (dba Bialkin Books)

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Superior Court of California, County of San Francisco; California Court of Appeals, First Appellate District

Case Number: 

CGC-01-322652 (trial), A101100 (appeal)

Legal Counsel: 

Philip R. Green (Law Offices of Green & Green); Wendy M. Lazerson (Holland & Knight); Thomas A. Trapani (Rankin Sproat & Pollack)

Publication Medium: 

Website

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Settled (total)

Description: 

Scott Wilbanks, a viatical settlement broker, filed a defamation and unfair business practices lawsuit against Gloria Wolk, a former insurance agent and author of books on viatical settlements (viaticals are arrangements that allow dying persons with life insurance policies to sell their policies to investors for a percentage of the death benefits). 

According to Wilbanks's complaint, Wolk defamed him and his company on her website Viatical & Life Settlements Consumer Information, which provides information about settlement brokers, by publishing the following statements:

  • Be very careful when dealing with this broker. Wilbanks and Assoc. is under investigation by the CA dept. of insurance. The complaint originated with a California viator who won a judgment against Wilbanks. How many others have been injured but didn’t have the strength to do anything about it?
  • The company is under investigation. Stay tuned for details.
  • Wilbanks and Associates provided incompetent advice.
  • Wilbanks and Associates is unethical.

Wolk moved to strike the defamation claim under California's anti-SLAPP statute.  The court granted her motion and awarded Wolk $7,000 in attorney fees and costs.

On August 17, 2004, the California Court of Appeals reversed, finding that Wilbanks had shown a reasonable probability of success on the merits of his claims.

Update:

The California Superior Court's electronic docket states that the case was dismissed with prejudice on August 18, 2005, following settlement discussions in chambers. 

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Priority: 

1-High

A Pocono Country Place Property Owners Association v. Sciarrone

Date: 

06/01/2008

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Robert Sciarrone

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Court of Common Pleas of Monroe County Pennsylvania

Case Number: 

6140-EQUITY-2008; 3:08-cv-2312 (federal)

Legal Counsel: 

Stewart I. Rosenblum

Publication Medium: 

Forum

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

A Pocono Country Place Property Owners Association and several of its members have sued Robert Sciarrone, the operator of The Pocono SpeakEasy, a forum "[d]edicated for our First Amendment Right to speak out" on issues related to the Pocono region of Pennsylvania. According to the Pocono Record, "Sciarrone often has criticized the board openly in the past for what he views as mismanagement and failure to address quality-of-life concerns in the APCP community."

The plaintiffs' complaint alleges that statements on Sciarrone's site are "false, defamatory and libelous." The complaint does not identify the specific statements plaintiffs assert are defamatory.

In July 2008, Sciarrone filed preliminary objections to the complaint, arguing that the plaintiffs had failed to adequately identify the "exact false and defamatory statements that have caused [them] harm."

On September 15, 2008, the court issued an order sustaining Sciarrone's objections and granting the plaintiffs 20 days to file a more specific amended complaint. The plaintiffs then filed an amended complaint and a motion for a preliminary injunction. Sciarrone filed objections to these pleadings in late September.

Update:

11/2008 - Plaintiffs filed a second amended complaint, and Sciarrone filed objections to it.

12/4/2008 - Plaintiffs filed a third amended complaint.

12/29/2008 - Sciarrone removed the case to federal court (3:08-cv-2312) - M.D. Pa.

01/22/2009 - Plaintiffs moved to remand the case back to state court.

03/25/2009 - According to Sciarrone, the case was remanded to state court.

Jurisdiction: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Google News

CMLP Notes: 

Check http://ourpoconocommunity.com/phpBB2/index.php for case updates.

To-do: Get copies of complaint and other filings. Waiting for response from defendant's lawyer

Updated 1/29/09 - VAF

7/7/09 - no new info (CMF)

Priority: 

1-High

Zwebner v. Doe

Date: 

09/02/2003

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

John Does aka Tobias95; John 1-100 Does

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

Federal

Court Name: 

United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida

Case Number: 

1:03-cv-22328

Legal Counsel: 

L. Van Stillman

Publication Medium: 

Forum

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Dismissed (total)

Description: 

Michael J. Zwebner, CEO of penny-stock holding company Universal Communication Systems, sued a number of "Doe" defendants over statements on the Raging Bull financial message board that were critical of him and his company. 

Zwebner's 300+ page complaint seeks damages for harassment, defamation, and intentional infliction of emotional distress. 

On November 18, 2003, one of the anonymous defendants filed a motion to quash plaintiffs' subpoena to Lycos, operator of the Raging Bull forum.  Lycos also refused to comply with the subpoena after reviewing the complaint. 

On February 4, 2004, the court dismissed the case without prejudice due to Zwebner's failure to file a joint scheduling report.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Public Citizen

CMLP Notes: 

via cyberslapp

Priority: 

1-High

Zwebner v. Coughlin

Date: 

06/21/2005

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

James W Coughlin aka Irishjim44; Does 1-25

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

Federal

Court Name: 

United States District Court for the Southern District of California

Case Number: 

3:05-cv-01263

Legal Counsel: 

Edward P Swan, Jr. - Luce Forward Hamilton and Scripps

Publication Medium: 

Forum

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Dismissed (total)

Description: 

Michael J. Zwebner, CEO of penny-stock holding company Universal Communication Systems, sued James Coughlin, a.k.a. IrishJim44, and 25 "Doe" defendants over statements on the Raging Bull financial message board that were critical of him and his company. According to the Miami New Times, "[i]t was the latest of five lawsuits Zwebner has filed since June 2004, all of them aimed at silencing people who have posted malicious messages about him on two Websites: Raging Bull and Bad Business Bureau."

Zwebner's complaint seeks damages for defamation and intentional infliction of emotional distress.

On July 15, 2005, defendants filed a Special Motion to Strike under California's anti-SLAPP law. The motion was granted, and the case was dismissed with fees and costs awarded to the defendants. Defendants also won on appeal to the Ninth Circuit. On remand to the district court, defendants won fees and costs arising from the appeal as well.

Zwebner had previously filed this action in federal court in Florida, but the court dismissed the case because Coughlin is a California resident and the court held that it lacked personal jurisdiction over him.  Zwebner, et al v. Coughlin, et al 05-CV-20168 (S.D. Fla)

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

CMLP Notes: 

DSA Editing

Priority: 

1-High

Arthur v. TMZ.com (state)

Date: 

04/21/2008

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Howard K. Stern, Bonnie Stern; Lyndal Harrington; Art Harris; Nelda Turner; Teresa Stephens; Harvey Levin; TMZ Productions Inc.

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

District Court of Harris County, Texas

Case Number: 

No. 2008-24181

Legal Counsel: 

William W. Ogden (for Harington & Turner); Art Harris (pro se); Richard Wolf Hess (for Levin And TMZ); Howard K Stern (pro se); Teresa Stephens (pro se)

Publication Medium: 

Blog

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Disposition: 

Material Removed

Description: 

Virgie Arthur, the mother of deceased celebrity Anna Nicole Smith, filed a defamation suit against a number of bloggers and others in Texas state court, alleging that the defendants conspired to ruin her reputation through defamatory e-mails, blog and website postings, and other activities.

Among the defendants are gossip site TMZ.com and TMZ.com editor Harvey Levin, who allegedly posted a defamatory article entitled "Virgie has son with her stepbrother" (now removed). Arthur also claims that defendant Art Harris allegedly made defamatory postings on his blog, The Bald Truth.

Aside from these two articles, Arthur's complaint does not delineate each defendants' allegedly defamatory statements. Instead, Arthur accuses the "cabal" as a whole of publishing defamatory articles and otherwise engaging in a general conspiracy to defame her.

Arthur also sought to add many of these same defendants to her related federal lawsuit, but that court denied her motion. See Arthur v. TMZ.com (federal) for more information. Arthur also has subpoenaed defendant Harrington in the federal case. See Arthur v. Harrington.

Update:

5/22/09 - Lyndal Harrington was held in civil contempt and sent to jail for not turning over a computer containing information subpoenaed by Smith.

Trial set for 06/01/2009.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Google News

CMLP Notes: 

"The Life and Death of Anna Nicole Smith" is a good site to check for updates.

Updated 1/23/09 - VAF

Arthur v. TMZ.com (federal)

Date: 

03/17/2008

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

TMZ Productions Inc.; Harvey Levin; Art Harris; Nelda Turner; Bonnie Stern

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Court Type: 

Federal

Court Name: 

United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas

Case Number: 

4:07-cv-03742

Legal Counsel: 

William Wesley Ogden, Jr. (Rose Turner)

Publication Medium: 

Blog
Website

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Dismissed (total)

Description: 

Virgie Arthur,  mother of deceased celebrity Anna Nicole Smith, attempted to add several bloggers as defendants to a defamation lawsuit in Texas federal court.  Arthur originally filed claims of defamation and conspiracy to defame against Howard K. Stern, CBS Studios, and KPRC Houston after Stern and Anna Nicole Smith allegedly defamed Arthur on an episode of "Entertainment Tonight."  Numerous blogs and websites discussed and criticized Arthur following the episode and lawsuit.

In response, Arthur filed a motion to add the following defendants on the ground that they were part of the alleged conspiracy to defame her:

  • Celebrity gossip website TMZ.com and TMZ operator Harvey Levin, who  allegedly published a defamatory article that accused Arthur of marrying and having a child with her step-brother.
  • Bonne Stern, Stern's sister, who allegedly republished Anna Nicole Smith's defamatory statements and "corresponded with and directed" other conspirators (primarily via e-mail).
  • Nelda Turner, operator of blog "Rose Speaks," who allegedly forwarded defamatory information to TMZ and corresponded with Bonnie Stern via e-mail.
  • Art Harris, operator of blog "The Bald Truth" and frequent correspondent on "Entertainment Tonight," who allegedly republished Smith's statements in a blog post.

On June 26, 2008, the Texas federal court denied Arthur's motion to add the new defendants.  The court found that there was evidence that Arthur, who had failed in an earlier attempt to remand the case to state court, had attempted to add the defendants in part as an effort to destroy the court's diversity jurisdiction.  The court also noted that the new defendants' actions were sufficiently distinct from the disputed television broadcast that they could be litigated separately.

Prior to the court's decision, Arthur filed a related suit against Stern and all of the new defendants in Texas state court.  That suit still is ongoing.   See Arthur v. TMZ.com (state) for more information. 

Arthur also has subpoenaed blogger Lyndal Harrington in this case.  See Arthur v. Harrington.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Google News

CMLP Notes: 

I marked the situation as "concluded" because the pre-existing suit -- against Stern and the broadcast companies -- is not a legal threat. {MCS}

"The Life and Death of Anna Nicole Smith" is a good site to check for updates.

Arthur v. Harrington

Date: 

01/28/2008

Threat Type: 

Subpoena

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Lyndal Harrington

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

Federal

Court Name: 

United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas

Case Number: 

4:07-cv-03742

Legal Counsel: 

Pro se

Publication Medium: 

Blog

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

Virgie Arthur, mother of deceased celebrity Anna Nicole Smith, subpoenaed blogger Lyndal Harrington in a federal defamation lawsuit.  Arthur originally filed claims of defamation and conspiracy to defame against Howard K. Stern, CBS Studios, and KPRC Houston after Stern and Anna Nicole Smith allegedly defamed Arthur on an episode of "Entertainment Tonight."  Numerous blogs and websites discussed and criticized Arthur following the episode and lawsuit.

The subpoena against Harrington sought:

  • all of Harrington's e-mails sent to or received from Stern and Smith;
  • all e-mails regarding Arthur or her attorneys, regardless of who they came from or were sent to;
  • all documentation regarding Harrington's blog and website postings related to Arthur, Stern, Smith, and other parties related to the suit;
  • various chat room logs concerning the suit, related parties or related issues;
  • all documents concerning communications with Stern and other parties, including Stern's attorneys; and
  • a copy of the portions of Harrington's computer hard drive and other storage media that contain content related to the lawsuit, related individuals, and related Internet postings.

Arthur withdrew the subpoena without prejudice on Feb. 11, 2008 for purposes of re-calendaring, citing a Bahamanian inquest into the death of her son.  She served Harrington with a new subpoena on March 24.  On April 14, 2008, Arthur  again withdrew her subpoena without prejudice in order to give Harrington -- who had been representing herself pro se -- more time to find an attorney. 

 UPDATE:

5/22/09 - The court found Harrington in comptempt for failing to turn over her computer, which she claims was "stolen in a burglary less than a week after the judge ordered the machine to be produced." Harrington was jailed for five days. It is extremely unusual to order jail time in a civil trial. 

 

She had not yet filed a new subpoena as of June 16, 2009.

Arthur has also sued Harrington in a related Texas state suit.  See Arthur v. TMZ.com (state) for more information. 

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

Google News

CMLP Notes: 

6/16/09 CMF- subpoena hasn't been refiled yet

"The Life and Death of Anna Nicole Smith" is a good site to check for updates.

UPDATE AVM 6/23/09 - Put in information about the contempt charge and jailing of harrington, re:CMF are we sure subpoena wasn't refiled?

Priority: 

1-High

Odyssey Marine Exploration Inc. v. McManus

Date: 

09/05/2007

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Jim McManus

Type of Party: 

Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Circuit Court of Hillsborough County, Florida

Case Number: 

07-CA-011305

Legal Counsel: 

Pro se

Publication Medium: 

Forum
Website

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

Odyssey Marine Exploration, a company involved in shipwreck salvaging, sued Jim McManus, a diver and a director of a UK-based historical website, for defamation in Florida state court.  Odyssey contends that McManus defamed it in postings to its Yahoo! Finance message board under the pseudonym  "nauticalresearch" and also on an unidentified website.  The allegedly defamatory statements related to Odyssey's announcement in May 2007 that it had recovered  500,000 coins from a shipwreck at an undisclosed site in the Atlantic Ocean, according to the Tampa Bay Business Journal. McManus is representing himself, and the case appears to be in the discovery phase.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

06/18/2009 - No updates in case, according to Westlaw docket (LB)

Sachay v. Coconate

Date: 

04/04/2008

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Frank Coconate; The Chicago Reader

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois

Case Number: 

No. 2008-CL-003932

Legal Counsel: 

David W. Andich (Chicago Reader); Frank Coconate (Pro Se)

Publication Medium: 

Blog

Relevant Documents: 

Status: 

Pending

Disposition: 

Withdrawn

Description: 

James Sachay, former assistant commissioner of the Chicago’s aviation department, sued Frank Coconate and the Chicago Reader for defamation and false light after the Chicago Reader's Clout City blog published a comment that purported to be written by "Sachay."  According to the complaint, the comment said:

 I am voting for Frank Coconate. I am sorry I challenged his petitions under false pretenses. I am sorry I stole money from Roman Pucinski. I am sorry I got illegal contracts for my son and acted criminally at O'Hare.

Sachay alleges that the comment is false and defamatory and that Frank Coconate, a political rival, posted it.

The Chicago Reader moved to dismiss the complaint, arguing that section 230 of the Communications Decency Act immunized it for publishing the statement of a third party.  In June 2008, Sachay voluntarily dismissed the complaint against the Chicago Reader. The lawsuit against Coconate remains pending.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

Tilghman v. Albero

Date: 

07/10/2007

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Joseph Albero

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

District Court for Wicomico County, Maryland

Case Number: 

020300040262007

Legal Counsel: 

Bruce F. Bright - Ayres, Jenkins, Gordy & Almand, P.A.

Publication Medium: 

Blog

Status: 

Pending

Disposition: 

Verdict (defendant)

Description: 

Barrie P. Tilghman, Mayor of Salisbury Maryland, filed a defamation lawsuit against local blogger Joe Albero, who operates the Salisbury News blog, wich covers matters of local interest in Salisbury and Wicomico County. The case is pending in Wicomico County District Court.

Update:

4/28/09 - The court ruled in favor of Albero after a bench trial.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

To-do: check for appeal and confirm as "concluded"

Moore v. O'Bannon

Date: 

03/01/2006

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Valerie O'Bannon

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Mississippi Chancery Court; Mississippi Circuit Court, Hines County

Publication Medium: 

Website

Status: 

Pending

Disposition: 

Injunction Issued

Description: 

Reverend Ronald K. Moore and his wife sued Valerie O'Bannon after she created a website claiming that she had a five-month affair with Moore. According to the MLRC, Moore obtained an injunction from a Mississippi chancery court shutting down the website in February 2007 and attempted to have O'Bannon put in jail when she failed to do so.  Moore later refiled the case in Circuit Court in Hines County.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

Priority: 

2-Normal

Boulder County Sheriff v. Unknown MySpace User

Date: 

11/11/2006

Threat Type: 

Criminal Investigation

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Unknown MySpace User

Type of Party: 

Government

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Publication Medium: 

Social Network

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Withdrawn

Description: 

MySpace provided records subpoenaed by the Boulder County sheriff's department in a criminal libel investigation, commenced after a Colorado woman reported finding pictures of herself on MySpace under a fake profile named "Dirty Whore" that included information indicating that she was interested in meeting “men, women and/or couples who are looking to have a fun time.”

As of September 15, 2008, no criminal charges appear to have been filed. 

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

SB Reviewed; there is almost nothing available on this as far as I can tell. TO-DO: Get more precise date; further research required

Peters & Freedman, LLP v. McMahon

Date: 

10/27/2005

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Elizabeth McMahon; Arnold McMahon; David Osterpil; Sharon Stephens

Type of Party: 

Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Orange County Superior Court

Case Number: 

05CC11632 (trial); G037871 (appeal)

Legal Counsel: 

Philip A. Putman

Publication Medium: 

Website

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

The California law firm Peters & Freedman sued Elizabeth and Arnold McMahon for libel and invasion of privacy based on statements they posted on their website, American Homeowners Resource Center, which describes itself as a “public interest interactive website for homeowners” to "help citizens in homeowner associations . . . take back their homes from the two generations of crooked lawyers, politicians, judges and vendors who have stolen them."

The law firm, which specializes in homeowners’ association law, asserts in its complaint that the McMahons falsely accused it of committing illegal and unprofessional conduct while representing homeowners associations in various lawsuits. One of the law firms lawyers, Jeffrey Pratt, also sued the McMahons for libel. See the related entry, Pratt v. McMahon, for more information.

On September 27, 2006, the McMahons filed a motion under California's anti-SLAPP statute to strike the complaint, arguing that the plaintiff's claims arose from the exercise of their constitutional rights to freedom of speech and to petition for the redress of grievances.

The court denied the motion to dismiss, and a California appellate court affirmed, holding that the comments “do not concern a public issue."

The case is set for a jury trial on 1/12/09.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

To-do: Get complaint and other court documents

Pratt v. McMahon

Date: 

01/06/2006

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Elizabeth McMahon; Arnold McMahon

Type of Party: 

Individual

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Orange County Superior Court

Case Number: 

06CC01968 (trial); G038236 (appeal)

Legal Counsel: 

Philip A. Putman

Publication Medium: 

Website

Status: 

Pending

Description: 

Jeffrey Pratt, a lawyer at the California law firm Peters & Freedman, sued
Elizabeth and Arnold McMahon for libel and invasion of privacy based on statements they posted on their website, American Homeowners Resource Center, which describes itself as a “public interest interactive website for homeowners” to "help citizens in homeowner associations . . . take back their homes from the two generations of crooked lawyers, politicians, judges and vendors who have stolen them."

Pratt asserts in his complaint that the McMahons falsely accused him and the firm, which specializes in homeowners’ association law, of committing illegal and unprofessional conduct while representing homeowners associations in various lawsuits. The law firm also sued the McMahons for libel. See the related entry, Peters & Freedman, LLP v. McMahon, for more information.

On December 13, 2006, the McMahons filed a motion under California's anti-SLAPP statute to strike the complaint, arguing that the plaintiff's claims arose from the exercise of their constitutional rights to freedom of speech and to petition for the redress of grievances.

On January 17, 2007, the court denied the motion to dismiss, and a California appellate court affirmed, holding that the comments “do not concern a public issue."

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

To-do: Get complaint and other court documents

Libel Tourism: A First Amendment Holiday

Over the past few months, I've blogged several times (see here and here) about the proposed federal Free Speech Protection Act of 2008, which would allow a federal court to enjoin the enforcement in the United States of a foreign libel judgment if the speech at issue would not constitute defamati

Jurisdiction: 

Subject Area: 

Mercy Hospital Anderson v. Selmeier

Date: 

01/01/2002

Threat Type: 

Lawsuit

Party Receiving Legal Threat: 

Joel Selmeier

Type of Party: 

Individual
Organization

Type of Party: 

Individual

Court Type: 

State

Court Name: 

Court of Common Pleas, Hamilton County, Ohio

Case Number: 

No. A02-08401

Verdict or Settlement Amount: 

$1,125,000.00

Legal Counsel: 

Sirkin, Pinales, Mezibov & Schwartz

Publication Medium: 

Website

Status: 

Concluded

Disposition: 

Injunction Denied
Injunction Issued
Material Removed
Verdict (plaintiff)

Description: 

An Ohio hospital, a doctor, and a nurse sued Joel Selmeier for defamation after he created a website making allegations about how he was treated during a 1996 hernia operation. According to one press account, the plaintiffs obtained a court order sealing the case and requiring Selmeier to take down his site, but the court reversed itself a month later.  According to the MLRC, the nurse's case went to trial and she won a $1,125,000 jury verdict -- $375,000 in compensatory damages and $750,000 in punitive damages.

Jurisdiction: 

Content Type: 

Subject Area: 

Threat Source: 

MLRC

CMLP Notes: 

No pleadings available online; emailed Sirkin Pinales & Schwartz LLP (defendant's lawyer) on 8 July 2008; emailed defendant on 15 July 2008.  No responses as of 28 July 2008.

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