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Nationwide filed a complaint in Ohio state court on July 28, 2004, asserting claims for defamation, tortious interference with prospective business relations, and business disparagement against the Dallas Morning News, its owner Belo Corp., and Burns. Nationwide did not, however, serve the complaint on any of the defendants until June 2005. Shortly thereafter, Defendants successfully removed the case to federal court in Ohio, whereupon the court transferred venue to the Northern District of Texas.
On May 30, 2006, Defendants filed a motion to dismiss, arguing that Nationwide had failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted because Texas' 1 year statute of limitations for libel claims barred Nationwide's lawsuit.
On October 16, 2006, the court granted Defendants' motion, holding that Nationwide failed to exercise diligence in serving the defendants and that under the single publication rule, the limitations period expired in July 2004.
Nationwide appealed the decision and on December 21, 2007, the Fifth Circuit affirmed the dismissal, holding that
As to the business disparagement and tortious interference claims, which are normally entitled to a 2 year statute of limitations under Texas law, the court stated that when allegedly defamatory statements form the sole basis for a business disparagement or tortious interference claim, defamation’s one-year statute of limitations applies.